September 16, 2025 - Watersheds Canada’s Fish Habitat team is delivering a series of spawning bed restoration projects this fall to promote the population growth of declining lake trout and walleye populations across Central-Eastern Ontario. After two projects in early September, the organization is now looking ahead to two more: one in a lake north of Kingston, and the other just south of Algonquin Park. These projects are delivered in partnership with lake communities that have identified a ... Read More
Maintaining your Septic System
by Paige Jessup, Climate Change Resiliency Intern Proper design and maintenance of your septic system is important in ensuring it functions properly and will not end up costing you and the environment. Improperly treated wastewater may contain bacteria, viruses, phosphorus, and nitrogen. If this gets into the ground water or nearby water body, it can get into drinking water and also have devastating consequences for aquatic ecosystems. Choosing and Designing your Septic ... Read More
Resources for Property Owners
Watersheds Canada's education toolkit about septic systems: https://watersheds.ca/septics Septic System Basics for Homeowners: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=04ZIjz8kAPw This video addresses the basics of how a septic system functions and provides best maintenance practices for homeowners. FOCA Cottage Country Septic System: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ix9nbF8qUrA In this video made by Federation of Ontario Cottagers’ Associations guides you through all the ... Read More
The Effects of Septic Pollution on Biodiversity
by Paige Jessup, Climate Change Resiliency Intern The loss of biodiversity in freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems has been a growing issue for freshwater communities. Run-off from improperly installed or unmaintained septic systems are one of the ways that untreated wastewater gets into freshwater bodies. Things like cracks in the tank can also cause nutrients from the wastewater to leach into the soil, which can lead to highly undesirable changes in local ecosystem structure and ... Read More
Hidden Dangers: How Could your Septic System be Affecting Water Quality
by Paige Jessup, Climate Change Resiliency Intern Our septic systems are often something that are out of sight and out of mind. Some people may not even know what a septic system is, especially if you live in a city or town that has a wastewater treatment plant. No matter where you live, we should all be thinking about where our wastewater goes when we flush. Where is Untreated Wastewater Going? If you live in an area that is connected to a municipal sewer system, the water that is ... Read More
History of Cyanobacteria (Blue-Green Algae) in Canadian Waters
by Paige Jessup, Climate Change Resiliency Intern Cyanobacteria, or “blue-green algae”, are one of the old living organisms on earth, evolving from a group of microbes approximately 2.7 billion years ago. Cyanobacteria are thought to be the cause of one of Earth's mass extinctions called “The Great Oxygenation Event” which took place between 2.4-2.1 billion years ago and wiped out almost all life on earth (Aiyer, 2022). Cyanobacteria survived this extinction and eventually went through a ... Read More
The Consequences of Cyanobacteria on Freshwater Ecosystems
by Paige Jessup, Climate Change Resiliency Intern Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, is one of the oldest living organisms on earth and are generally unicellular. These organisms are photosynthetic and require sunlight, water, and nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus to reproduce. Due to current land use practices along Canada's shorelines, humans are opening up these organisms to these perfect conditions they need to reproduce each year and also to reproduce earlier in the ... Read More
Winter Spawning Bed Restoration Project Nominated for 2025 Water Canada Awards
Watersheds Canada is thrilled that one of their Fish Habitat projects is a finalist for the ‘Conservation: Small Project Award’ category in the 2025 Water Canada Awards. This annual award ceremony recognizes people, projects, and technologies that demonstrate a strong commitment to improving the state of Canadian freshwater. Their ‘Conservation: Small Project Award’ category honours small-scale projects that enhance up to 2 hectares of watershed, making Watersheds Canada’s Fish Habitat ... Read More
Lake-Friendly Pool or Hot Tub Alternatives
by Paige Jessup, Climate Resilience Intern There are a lot of concerns when it comes to standard pools and hot tubs, such as their cost and health impacts. What about their environmental impacts? Most hot tubs and pools contain chlorine, bromide, salt, and algaecides which can be harmful to the environment, especially when not disposed of properly. Ultraviolet Light A great alternative to chlorine is ultraviolet light in conjunction with hydrogen peroxide which has been shown to be very ... Read More
Cyanobacteria – Public Perception and Awareness Survey
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